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Frequently asked Questions
Answer:
To become a Commercial Pilot under DGCA rules, you must meet the following eligibility criteria:
• Age: Minimum 17 years at the time of application for Student Pilot License (SPL); 18 years for Commercial Pilot License (CPL).
• Educational Qualification: Must have passed 10+2 or equivalent with Physics and Mathematics from a recognized board. Students from non-science streams can appear for Physics and Math via NIOS or other recognized open schooling platforms.
• Medical Fitness: Must hold a Class 1 Medical Certificate issued by a DGCA-authorized medical examiner.
Answer:
You will need the following DGCA licenses:
• SPL (Student Pilot License): Basic license to begin flying training.
• PPL (Private Pilot License): For non-commercial flying.
• CPL (Commercial Pilot License): Required to fly for hire or reward.
Additionally, an Instrument Rating (IR) and Multi-Engine Rating (MER) are typically included in CPL training
Answer:
As per DGCA norms, you must complete 200 hours of flying which includes:
• Minimum 100 hours as Pilot-in-Command (PIC)
• 20 hours of cross-country flying
• 10 hours of instrument flying
• 5 hours of night flying
These hours must be logged at a DGCA-approved flying school in India or abroad (subject to license conversion).
Answer:
1. First, you undergo a Class 2 Medical, which can be done by a DGCA-empanelled doctor.
2. After clearance, you book an appointment for a Class 1 Medical at DGCA-approved medical centers like AFCME (Delhi), IAM (Bangalore), or IAF centers.
3. Tests include ECG, blood tests, hearing, vision, chest X-ray, urine test, and overall physical and psychological evaluation.
4. The Class 1 certificate is mandatory before issuing the CPL.
Answer:
To obtain a CPL, you must pass the following DGCA papers:
• Air Navigation
• Meteorology
• Air Regulations
• Technical General
• Technical Specific (for the aircraft flown)
• RTR (Aero) exam conducted by WPC for radio telephony
Answer:
Yes. If you have passed 10+2 with Physics and Mathematics, you can directly enroll in a DGCA-approved flying school. If you don’t have Physics or Math, you can complete those subjects through NIOS or equivalent, and then proceed.
Answer:
Typically, it takes 18 to 24 months to complete CPL training, depending on:
• Weather conditions
• Aircraft availability
• Personal dedication and exam preparation
Answer:
The cost of CPL training in India ranges from ₹45 to ₹60 lakhs, depending on the flying school and additional ratings like Multi-Engine and Instrument Rating.
Answer:
Yes. You can train abroad, but to work in India, you must:
• Convert your foreign CPL to an Indian CPL via DGCA.
• Pass the DGCA-conversion exams (Air Navigation, Meteorology, Air Regulations, Technical General, Technical Specific).
• Hold a valid DGCA Class 1 Medical.
• Submit necessary documents and logbook for verification.
Answer:
Most DGCA-approved flying schools conduct an aptitude test and personal interview, but no nationwide entrance test is mandated by DGCA. However, airlines may later conduct entrance exams for job recruitment.
Answer:
• CPL (Commercial Pilot License): Allows you to work as a co-pilot or first officer.
• ATPL (Airline Transport Pilot License): Required to become a Captain (Commander). You need:
• Minimum 1500 flying hours
• Pass ATPL written exams (Navigation, Meteorology, Air Regulation)
• Clear simulator assessment and skill tests
Answer:
After CPL, pilots can:
• Apply for airline cadet programs or direct entry First Officer jobs
• Work as a charter pilot, flight instructor, or corporate jet pilot
• Fly cargo or government aircraft (e.g., BSF, Coast Guard)
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